QUT ePrints

y-Alumina Nanofibers Prepared from Aluminum Hydrate with Poly(ethylene oxide) Surfactant

Zhu, Huai Yong, Riches, James D., & Barry, John C. (2002) y-Alumina Nanofibers Prepared from Aluminum Hydrate with Poly(ethylene oxide) Surfactant. Chemistry of Materials, 14(5), 2086 -2093.

DOI: 10.1021/cm010736a

Abstract

Introducing poly(ethylene oxide) surfactant to aluminum hydrate colloids can effectively direct the crystal growth of boehmite and the crystal morphology of final -alumina crystallites. Fibrous crystallites of y-alumina about 3-4 nm thick and 30-60 nm long are obtained. They stack randomly, resulting in a structure with a low contact area between the fibers but with a very large porosity. Such a structure exhibits strong resistance to sintering when heated to high temperatures. A sample retains a BET surface area of 68 m2/g, after being heated to 1473 K. The surfactant molecules form micelles that interact with the colloid particles of aluminum hydroxide through hydrogen bonding. This interaction is not sufficient to change the intrinsic crystal structure of boehmite, but induces profound changes in the morphology of boehmite crystallites and their growth. The surfactant-induced fiber formation (SIFF) process has distinct features from templated synthesis but shows similarities in some respects to biomineralization processes in which inorganic crystals with complex morphological shapes can be formed in biological systems. SIFF offers an effective approach to create new nanostructures of inorganic oxide from aqueous media.

Citations:

149 times in Scopus
Search Google Scholar™

Help

Citation counts are sourced monthly from Scopus and Web of Science citation databases.

These databases contain citations from different subsets of available publications and different time periods and thus the citation count from each is usually different. Some works are not in either database and no count is displayed. Scopus includes citations from articles published in 1996 onwards, and Web of Science generally from 1980 onwards.

Citations counts from the Google Scholar™ indexing service can be viewed at the linked Google Scholar™ search.

ID Code: 11139
Item Type: Journal Article
Additional Information: This article is freely available from the American Chemical Society website 12 months after the publication date. See links to publisher website in this record.
Divisions: Past > QUT Faculties & Divisions > Faculty of Science and Technology
Copyright Owner: Copyright 2002 American Chemical Society
Deposited On: 07 Dec 2007
Last Modified: 10 Aug 2011 23:10

Export: EndNote | Dublin Core | BibTeX

Staff only: HERDC collection form

Repository Staff Only: item control page