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Behavioural Determination of Visual Function in the Koala (Phascolarctos cinereus)

Schmid, Leisa M. and Schmid, Katrina L. and Brown, Brian (1991) Behavioural Determination of Visual Function in the Koala (Phascolarctos cinereus). Wildlife Research 18(3):pp. 367-374.

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Abstract

A behavioural estimate of the koala's dependence on vision was made using fabric hoods to degrade the vision of ten male koalas. Koalas were placed on the ground in a square enclosure, with a centrally placed 'tree'. With unobstructed vision, the koalas quickly travelled across the ground to the tree and climbed it. However, with severly reduced vision, the koalas tended to raise their forelegs when walking, taking high, reaching steps. The koala appears to require a certain minimum level of vision before climbing trees. Ocular chlamydial infection, which can cause a significant visual loss, may result in similar changes in behaviour and thus contribute to mortality.

Item Type:Journal Article
Status:Published
Keywords:Behavioural; visual function; koala; phascolarctos cinereus; Evolution; Marsupialia/*anatomy & histology; Retina/*anatomy & histology; Vision/*physiology; Animals; Male; Species Specificity; Visual Acuity/physiology;
Subjects:320000 Medical and Health Sciences > 320900 Optometry
ID Code:4151
Deposited By:Bonham, Mark
Deposited On:15 June 2006
Alternative Locations:http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/WR9910367
Copyright Owner:Copyright 1991 CSIRO
Additional Information:For more information, please refer to the journal’s website (see link) or contact the author. Author contact details: schmid.k@qut.edu.au