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Microstructure-dictated resistance properties of some Indian dinosaur eggshells: finite element modeling

Srivastava, Rahul and Sahni, Ashok and Jafar, Syed A. and Mishra, Sanjay K. (2005) Microstructure-dictated resistance properties of some Indian dinosaur eggshells: finite element modeling. Paleobiology 31(2):pp. 315-323.

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Abstract

Finite element modeling (FEM) has been used to evaluate microstructure-controlled stability of selected eggshells of Indian dinosaurs. Our study suggests that under static load the eggshell microstructure of Megaloolithus cylindricus displays a low magnitude of tensile stress over most of the spherolith. The magnitude of this tensile stress is lower than that displayed in M. jabalpurensis, M. baghensis, and Subtiliolithus kachchhensis. In M. cylindricus, a shell thickness matching the length of the spheroliths prevents the failure of eggshells, whereas in M. jabalpurensis and M. baghensis, which have thinner shells, the development of additional subspheroliths compensates for the relatively higher magnitude of tensile stresses. Extremely thin eggshell in S. kachchhensis shows a still higher magnitude of tensile stresses, thereby making it prone to cracking, but the propagation of cracks is apparently checked and stability reinforced by wider spacing of pore canals

Item Type:Journal Article
Status:Published
Keywords:dinosaurs, Finite Element Modelling,Megaloolithus cylindricus
Subjects:290000 Engineering and Technology > 291500 Biomedical Engineering > 291504 Biomechanical Engineering
270000 Biological Sciences > 270700 Ecology and Evolution > 270799 Ecology and Evolution not elsewhere classified
270000 Biological Sciences > 270700 Ecology and Evolution > 270705 Palaeoecology
260000 Earth Sciences > 260100 Geology > 260112 Palaeontology
ID Code:7837
Deposited By:Mishra, Sanjay
Deposited On:17 May 2007
Alternative Locations:http://dx.doi.org/10.1666/0094-8373(2005)031[0315:MRPOSI]2.0.CO;2, http://www.psjournals.org
Copyright Owner:Copyright 2005 The Paleontological Society. Details at - http://www.paleosoc.org, http://www.psjournals.org
Additional Information:For more information, please contact the author: sk.mishra@qut.edu.au