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'Reality' and the Plebiscite

Hartley, John (2007) 'Reality' and the Plebiscite, in Riegert, Kristina, Eds. Politicotainment : television's take on the real, chapter 2, pages pp. 21-58. Peter Lang.

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Abstract

At the root of democratic politics is the vote. This chapter shows how the vote is faring in entertainment formats, especially 'reality' television. The chapter argues that democracy has always been fused with entertainment. What is new is a shift from modern democratic processes to a new paradigm based not on representation but on direct participation, led by consumer culture not political culture. The chapter identifies a new form of intermediary agency that has grown up in the interface between consumers and popular media; the 'plebiscitary industries.' These include production companies and service-providers whose business it is to commercialise the popular vote by turning it into an entertainment format. The chapter analyses various 'plebiscitary' formats in reality TV, from the Eurovision Song Contest to Celebrity Big Brother. It shows that the plebiscitary industries have caught the digital wave and are using new interactive technologies and software for what Stephen Coleman calls 'conversational democracy.' Part of its appeal is the straightforward fun to be had from making public, by voting, the personal act of choice.

Item Type:Book Chapter
Status:Published
Place of Publication:New York
Subjects:Subjects UNSPECIFIED
ID Code:12637
Deposited By:hunt, nicki
Deposited On:17 April 2008
Alternative Locations:http://www.peterlang.com/home.cfm
Copyright Owner:Copyright 2007 Peter Lang
Additional Information:For more information about this book please refer to the publisher's website (see link) or contact the author.