Prognostic, predictive, and therapeutic role of FGFR2 isoforms and cognate FGF ligands in endometrial cancer

(2020) Prognostic, predictive, and therapeutic role of FGFR2 isoforms and cognate FGF ligands in endometrial cancer. PhD thesis, Queensland University of Technology.

Description

This project investigated the role of FGFR2 isoforms (FGFR2b/FGFR2c) and their cognate FGF ligands in endometrial cancer development, prognosis, and treatment response via designing and validating an innovative BaseScope RNA in-situ hybridization assay and generating patient tumour-derived organoids. FGFR2c and high FGF18 expression were significantly associated with aggressive tumour characteristics and poor survival outcome. It was also noted FGFR2c expression is associated with progestin treatment failure in atypical hyperplasia and well-differentiated endometrial cancers. Overall, FGFR2c and FGF18 are independent prognostic biomarkers that could improve our ability to predict patient prognosis and predict response to FGFR inhibitor treatment in endometrial cancer.

Impact and interest:

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ID Code: 205851
Item Type: QUT Thesis (PhD)
Supervisor: Pollock, Pamela & Williams, Elizabeth
Keywords: Endometrial Cancer, Atypical Hyperplasia, Growth Factor, FGFR2, Progestin treatment, Prognostic biomarker, Molecular subtype, 3D Organoids, Targeted therapy, RNA ISH
DOI: 10.5204/thesis.eprints.205851
Divisions: Past > QUT Faculties & Divisions > Faculty of Health
Past > Institutes > Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation
Current > Schools > School of Biomedical Sciences
Institution: Queensland University of Technology
Deposited On: 16 Nov 2020 14:50
Last Modified: 25 Jan 2025 00:45