Identification of Intracellular Calcium Oxalate Crystals in Chamelaucium Uncinatum (Myrtaceae)

Macnish, Andrew, Irving, Donald, Joyce, Daryl, Vithanage, Vasanthe, Wearing, Alan, Webb, Richard, & (2003) Identification of Intracellular Calcium Oxalate Crystals in Chamelaucium Uncinatum (Myrtaceae). Australian Journal of Botany, 51, pp. 565-572.

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Description

Intracellular inclusions in the pedicel and calyx-tube tissues of Chamelaucium uncinatum Schauer (Myrtaceae) flowers are irregular in shape. They were shown, by polarised light and scanning electron microscopy, to be birefringent 8.9–29.5 μm druse (i.e. aggregate) crystals. Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy showed that these crystals were predominantly composed of calcium. Histochemical and acid-solubility tests indicated that the crystals were calcium oxalate. Raman microprobe spectroscopy was used to confirm this chemical identity. The calcium oxalate crystals were located in xylem-vessel lumens and also in parenchyma cells adjacent to vascular tissues. Thus, the crystals may function to regulate soluble calcium concentrations in C. uncinatum tissues near sites where calcium is unloaded from the xylem.

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26 citations in Scopus
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ID Code: 21839
Item Type: Contribution to Journal (Journal Article)
Refereed: Yes
Measurements or Duration: 8 pages
DOI: 10.1071/BT03035
ISSN: 0067-1924
Pure ID: 34116289
Divisions: Past > QUT Faculties & Divisions > Faculty of Science and Technology
Past > QUT Faculties & Divisions > Science & Engineering Faculty
Current > Research Centres > Australian Research Centre for Aerospace Automation
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Deposited On: 17 Jun 2009 12:58
Last Modified: 08 Jul 2024 20:00