Association of developmental coordination disorder and low motor competence with impaired bone health: A systematic review
Description
Aims: Individuals with developmental coordination disorder (DCD) and low motor competence (LMC) may be at increased risk of low bone health due to their lifetime physical activity patterns. Impaired bone health increases an individual's risk of osteoporosis and fracture; therefore, it is necessary to determine whether a bone health detriment is present in this group. Accordingly, this systematic review explores the association between DCD/LMC and bone health. Methods and Procedures: Studies were included with assessment of bone health in a DCD/LMC population. Study bias was assessed using the JBI critical appraisal checklist. Due to heterogeneity, meta-analysis was not possible and narrative synthesis was performed with effect size and direction assessed via harvest plots. Outcomes and Results: A total of 16 (15 paediatric/adolescent) studies were included. Deficits in bone measures were reported for the DCD/LMC group and were more frequent in weight-bearing sites. Critical appraisal indicated very low confidence in the results, with issues relating to indirectness and imprecision relating to comorbidities. Conclusions and Implications: Individuals with DCD or LMC are at increased risk of bone health deficits. Bone impairment locations indicate insufficient loading via physical activity as a potential cause of bone deficits. Results indicate a potential for earlier osteoporosis onset.
Impact and interest:
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ID Code: | 237406 | ||
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Item Type: | Contribution to Journal (Review article) | ||
Refereed: | Yes | ||
ORCID iD: |
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Additional Information: | Acknowledgements: JT is supported by an Australian Government (Research Training Program) Scholarship provided to Western Australian Bone Research Collaboration by the University of Notre Dame . NHH is a MASCC Survivorship Fellow and was a Cancer Council of Western Australia Postdoctoral Fellow. TR was an Academy Research Fellow during the preparation of this manuscript ( Academy of Finland grant numbers 321336 and 328818). | ||
Measurements or Duration: | 19 pages | ||
Keywords: | Bone, Developmental disabilities, Falls, Fracture, Inactivity, Movement | ||
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ridd.2022.104324 | ||
ISSN: | 0891-4222 | ||
Pure ID: | 122632709 | ||
Divisions: | Current > Research Centres > Centre for Healthcare Transformation Current > Research Centres > Cancer and Palliative Care Outcomes Centre Current > QUT Faculties and Divisions > Faculty of Health Current > Schools > School of Nursing |
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Funding Information: | Support JT is supported by an Australian Government (Research Training Program) Scholarship provided to Western Australian Bone Research Collaboration by the University of Notre Dame . NHH is a MASCC Survivorship Fellow and was a Cancer Council of Western Australia Postdoctoral Fellow. TR was an Academy Research Fellow during the preparation of this manuscript ( Academy of Finland grant numbers 321336 and 328818 ) Support JT is supported by an Australian Government (Research Training Program) Scholarship provided to Western Australian Bone Research Collaboration by the University of Notre Dame. NHH is a MASCC Survivorship Fellow and was a Cancer Council of Western Australia Postdoctoral Fellow. TR was an Academy Research Fellow during the preparation of this manuscript (Academy of Finland grant numbers 321336 and 328818) | ||
Copyright Owner: | 2022 Elsevier Ltd. | ||
Copyright Statement: | This work is covered by copyright. Unless the document is being made available under a Creative Commons Licence, you must assume that re-use is limited to personal use and that permission from the copyright owner must be obtained for all other uses. If the document is available under a Creative Commons License (or other specified license) then refer to the Licence for details of permitted re-use. It is a condition of access that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. If you believe that this work infringes copyright please provide details by email to qut.copyright@qut.edu.au | ||
Deposited On: | 23 Jan 2023 07:20 | ||
Last Modified: | 03 Apr 2024 09:20 |
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