Spatial distributions of granular activated carbon in up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket reactors influence methane production treating low and high solid-content wastewater

Mou, Anqi, Yu, Najiaowa, Sun, Huijuan, & (2022) Spatial distributions of granular activated carbon in up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket reactors influence methane production treating low and high solid-content wastewater. Bioresource Technology, 363, Article number: 127995.

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Description

The impacts of granular activated carbon (GAC) spatial distributions in up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactors treating different solid-content wastewater were evaluated in the present study. When treating high solid-content wastewater, the highest methane yield was observed for UASB supplemented with self-floating GAC (74.2 ± 3.7 %), which was followed by settled + self-floating GAC reactor (65.1 ± 3.8 %), then settled GAC reactor (58.3 ± 1.4 %). When treating low solid-content wastewater, all UASBs achieved improved methane yield, and settled + self-floating GAC reactor achieved the highest methane yield (83.4 ± 3.3 %). Self-floating GAC amended reactor showed the best performance for treating high solid-content wastewater, while settled + self-floating GAC amended reactor was optimal for treating medium and low solid-content wastewater. The spatial distributions of microbial communities differed in the reactors with settled GAC and floating GAC. This study underlines the importance of considering feedwater characteristics when adopting GAC-based UASB processes.

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3 citations in Scopus
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ID Code: 240194
Item Type: Contribution to Journal (Journal Article)
Refereed: Yes
ORCID iD:
Liu, Yangorcid.org/0000-0001-5058-8373
Additional Information: Funding Information: The authors acknowledge the financial support for this project from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) Industrial Research Chair (IRC) program in Sustainable Urban Water Development supported by EPCOR Water Services, EPCOR Drainage Operation and Alberta Innovates, an NSERC Discovery project, the Canada Research Chair (CRC) in Future Water Services (Y. Liu) and the China Scholarship Council (CSC) Ph.D. scholarship (A. Mou and N. Yu).
Measurements or Duration: 8 pages
Keywords: Direct interspecies electron transfer, Mesophilic digestion, Microbial community, Specific methanogenic activity
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127995
ISSN: 0960-8524
Pure ID: 133284104
Divisions: Current > QUT Faculties and Divisions > Faculty of Engineering
Current > Schools > School of Civil & Environmental Engineering
Funding Information: The authors acknowledge the financial support for this project from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) Industrial Research Chair (IRC) program in Sustainable Urban Water Development supported by EPCOR Water Services, EPCOR Drainage Operation and Alberta Innovates, an NSERC Discovery project, the Canada Research Chair (CRC) in Future Water Services (Y. Liu) and the China Scholarship Council (CSC) Ph.D. scholarship (A. Mou and N. Yu).
Copyright Owner: 2022 Elsevier Ltd.
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Deposited On: 06 Jun 2023 05:02
Last Modified: 29 Feb 2024 13:29