Chronic disease risks and use of a smartphone application during a physical activity and dietary intervention in Australian truck drivers
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Gilson_et_al-2016-Australian_and_New_Zealand_Journal_of_Public_Health.pdf. Available under License Creative Commons Attribution 2.5. |
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Description
- Objective This study examined chronic disease risks and the use of a smartphone activity tracking application during an intervention in Australian truck drivers (April-October 2014). - Methods Forty-four men (mean age=47.5 [SD 9.8] years) completed baseline health measures, and were subsequently offered access to a free wrist-worn activity tracker and smartphone application (Jawbone UP) to monitor step counts and dietary choices during a 20-week intervention. Chronic disease risks were evaluated against guidelines; weekly step count and dietary logs registered by drivers in the application were analysed to evaluate use of the Jawbone UP. - Results Chronic disease risks were high (e.g. 97% high waist circumference [≥94 cm]). Eighteen drivers (41%) did not start the intervention; smartphone technical barriers were the main reason for drop out. Across 20-weeks, drivers who used the Jawbone UP logged step counts for an average of 6 [SD 1] days/week; mean step counts remained consistent across the intervention (weeks 1–4=8,743[SD 2,867] steps/day; weeks 17–20=8,994[SD 3,478] steps/day). The median number of dietary logs significantly decreased from start (17 [IQR 38] logs/weeks) to end of the intervention (0 [IQR 23] logs/week; p<0.01); the median proportion of healthy diet choices relative to total diet choices logged increased across the intervention (weeks 1–4=38[IQR 21]%; weeks 17–20=58[IQR 18]%). - Conclusions Step counts were more successfully monitored than dietary choices in those drivers who used the Jawbone UP. - Implications Smartphone technology facilitated active living and healthy dietary choices, but also prohibited intervention engagement in a number of these high-risk Australian truck drivers.
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| ID Code: | 92471 | ||||
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| Item Type: | Contribution to Journal (Journal Article) | ||||
| Refereed: | Yes | ||||
| ORCID iD: |
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| Measurements or Duration: | 3 pages | ||||
| Keywords: | chronic diseases, smartphones, truck drivers | ||||
| DOI: | 10.1111/1753-6405.12501 | ||||
| ISSN: | 1326-0200 | ||||
| Pure ID: | 33025360 | ||||
| Divisions: | Past > Institutes > Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation | ||||
| Copyright Owner: | Consult author(s) regarding copyright matters | ||||
| Copyright Statement: | This work is covered by copyright. Unless the document is being made available under a Creative Commons Licence, you must assume that re-use is limited to personal use and that permission from the copyright owner must be obtained for all other uses. If the document is available under a Creative Commons License (or other specified license) then refer to the Licence for details of permitted re-use. It is a condition of access that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. If you believe that this work infringes copyright please provide details by email to qut.copyright@qut.edu.au | ||||
| Deposited On: | 01 Feb 2016 03:08 | ||||
| Last Modified: | 18 Jul 2024 15:09 |
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