%0 Journal Article %@ 1543-5476 %A Marshall, Alison L. %D 2007 %F quteprints:13936 %I Human Kinetics %J Journal of Physical Activity and Health (JPAH) %K randomized trial %K measurement %K walking %K mailed materials %N 3 %P 305-314 %T Should all steps count when using a pedometer as a measure of physical activity in older adults? %U https://eprints.qut.edu.au/13936/ %V 4 %X AIM: Does feedback on step counts from a pedometer encourage participants to increase walking? METHODS: Randomly recruited older adults (n=105) were asked to wear a pedometer for 2-weeks. Half the participants were asked to monitor and record daily step counts during week one (feedback), then seal the pedometer shut during week two (no-feedback). Half completed the study in reverse order. Self-reported walking was assessed via telephone interviews. RESULTS: Significantly more steps were recorded per day (approximately 400 steps per day) when participants (n=103, 63% women; mean BMI 25±4) monitored their daily step count (t (102) = -2.30, p=0.02) compared to the no-feedback condition. There was no statistically significant difference in self-reported walking (p=0.31) between feedback conditions. CONCLUSION: The difference in daily step counts observed between conditions, whilst statistically significant, may not be considered clinically significant. Further, the non-significant difference in self-reported walking between conditions suggests that feedback on daily step counts from a pedometer does not encourage participants to increase their walking.