title: A systematic review of hepatitis C clinical practice guidelines: Benefits, limitations and harms creator: Lim, David creator: Siegel, Evan creator: Hepworth, Julie creator: Bain, Tanya creator: van Driel, Mieke subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases subject: 110316 Pathology subject: 111706 Epidemiology subject: 111708 Health and Community Services subject: 111717 Primary Health Care subject: 160508 Health Policy subject: Hepatitis C subject: Practice guideline subject: Clinical management subject: Direct acting antivirals subject: Systematic review description: Background Hepatitis C (HCV) was described as a “viral time bomb” due to its prevalence and potential for causing serious, life-threatening complications. The Australian’s National Hepatitis C Strategy calls for a coordinated, evidence-based approach to testing, management, care and support of HCV. This review aimed to systematically and comparatively appraise existing international HCV clinical guidelines. Methods A systematic search of bibliographic databases and reference lists from selected papers were the source of data. Inclusion criteria were latest clinical guidelines as defined by Institute of Medicine, published in English, between January 2002 and November 2014. Quality of the guidelines was independently assessed using the iCAHE instrument. Results Twenty-eight international clinical practice guidelines were included. The majority of the international guidelines were based on the same primary studies however clinical recommendations on pre- and in-treatment assessments, choice of pharmaceuticals, and dosages and duration of the same pharmaceutical agents varied considerably. This diversity was beyond what would be considered reasonable practice context variations. Furthermore, there is limited guidance on post-treatment surveillance and care. Conclusions/implications There is a need for a harmonised international consensus on the clinical management of HCV. Key message A lack of consistency among international HCV clinical guidelines may impede effective and efficient patient care. contributor: Yeatman, Heather contributor: Clarke, Kerri contributor: Crawford, Gemma contributor: Gleeson, Suzanne contributor: Holt, Dominique contributor: Lamontagne, Anthony date: 2015-09 type: Conference Item format: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation relation: https://eprints.qut.edu.au/87520/3/sys%20rv%20of%20clinical%20practice%20guideline%2020150913.pptx relation: DOI:10.13140/RG.2.1.2701.1042 relation: Lim, David, Siegel, Evan, Hepworth, Julie, Bain, Tanya, & van Driel, Mieke (2015) A systematic review of hepatitis C clinical practice guidelines: Benefits, limitations and harms. In Yeatman, Heather, Clarke, Kerri, Crawford, Gemma, Gleeson, Suzanne, Holt, Dominique, & Lamontagne, Anthony (Eds.) Population Health Congress 2015, 6-9 September 2015, Hobart, Tasmania. (Unpublished) identifier: https://eprints.qut.edu.au/87520/ rights: Copyright 2015 [please consult the authors] source: Faculty of Health; Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation